Autumn in Japan is a season celebrated for its stunning transformation, when landscapes become blanketed in brilliant shades of red, orange, and yellow. Near Tokyo, there are a variety of picturesque spots to witness the fall foliage, or *koyo*. From serene Japanese gardens in the heart of the city to scenic mountain trails a short train ride away, each location offers a unique view of Japan’s autumn charm. Here are twelve of the best places near Tokyo to experience the beauty of Japan’s autumn season and capture unforgettable memories.
1. Rikugien Garden
Rikugien Garden, located in Tokyo’s Bunkyo Ward, is a beautiful example of a traditional Edo-period landscape garden. Its tranquil ponds, carefully designed pathways, and abundance of maple trees make it a picturesque spot for autumn leaf viewing. In fall, the garden's maples turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating an incredible display against the clear, crisp sky. Rikugien is also known for its evening illuminations during peak season, when lights are carefully placed around the garden to enhance the beauty of the autumn foliage and provide a romantic setting for an evening stroll. The garden’s central pond reflects the colorful leaves, creating a mesmerizing effect that attracts photographers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-November to early December.
2. Mount Takao
Just an hour from central Tokyo, Mount Takao is a favorite destination for autumn leaf viewing. This mountain offers a variety of hiking trails for different skill levels, all of which are lined with maples, ginkgo, and oak trees that turn vibrant hues of red, orange, and yellow in autumn. Along the way, hikers pass beautiful shrines and peaceful rest areas where they can take in the autumn scenery. For those who prefer not to hike, a cable car and chair lift provide easy access to the summit, which offers panoramic views of the colorful landscape and even Mount Fuji on clear days. Mount Takao also hosts an autumn festival where visitors can enjoy traditional performances, food, and crafts.
Best Time to Visit: Late November.
3. Showa Memorial Park
Showa Memorial Park, or Showa Kinen Park, in Tachikawa is one of Tokyo’s largest green spaces. This expansive park features a variety of gardens, ponds, and open spaces where families can enjoy a full day of outdoor activities. In autumn, Showa Memorial Park’s Ginkgo Avenue becomes a golden tunnel as the leaves turn yellow, creating an incredible sight for visitors. The park also has several groves of maple trees that turn vivid shades of red and orange, adding more color to the landscape. With biking paths, picnic areas, and seasonal events, Showa Memorial Park is a fantastic autumn destination for families and groups of friends. The park’s sheer size means there’s plenty of room to explore and enjoy the colors at your own pace.
Best Time to Visit: Early to late November.
4. Hakone
Known for its hot springs, mountains, and proximity to Mount Fuji, Hakone is one of the most popular destinations near Tokyo for leaf viewing. The autumn colors here are breathtaking, especially around Lake Ashi, where vibrant maple trees contrast beautifully with the calm lake waters. Visitors can take a scenic cruise on Lake Ashi to get panoramic views of both Mount Fuji and the colorful foliage. The Hakone Ropeway is another excellent way to view the autumn colors from above, while the Hakone Open-Air Museum combines art and nature, with sculptures displayed against a backdrop of autumn leaves. For those seeking relaxation, Hakone’s hot springs provide a perfect way to unwind while surrounded by fall colors.
Best Time to Visit: Late October to mid-November.
5. Lake Kawaguchi
Lake Kawaguchi, one of the Fuji Five Lakes, is a spectacular destination for autumn leaf viewing with Mount Fuji in the background. The Momiji (Maple) Corridor, a tree-lined path along the lake’s shore, becomes a brilliant tunnel of red, orange, and yellow leaves during autumn. Visitors can walk along the pathway, which is often illuminated in the evenings, creating a magical atmosphere. Lake Kawaguchi also hosts an autumn leaves festival where visitors can enjoy local food stalls, traditional music, and crafts while surrounded by colorful foliage. The sight of Mount Fuji rising behind the autumn leaves makes Lake Kawaguchi a truly unforgettable experience.
Best Time to Visit: Early to mid-November.
6. Meiji Jingu Gaien
Meiji Jingu Gaien, located near Harajuku and Shibuya, is best known for its iconic Ginkgo Avenue. This long row of ginkgo trees turns a vibrant golden yellow in autumn, creating a glowing tunnel effect. The avenue is a popular location for both locals and tourists, with many stopping for photos or a leisurely stroll through the golden leaves. The surrounding area includes cafes, galleries, and sports facilities, offering plenty of activities to enjoy after taking in the autumn colors. With its easy access and central location, Meiji Jingu Gaien is a convenient option for those looking to experience autumn in Tokyo without leaving the city.
Best Time to Visit: Late November to early December.
7. Nikko
Nikko, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Tochigi Prefecture, is famous for its beautiful shrines, temples, and stunning natural landscape. In autumn, the forests around Nikko become a vibrant mix of red, orange, and yellow, providing a scenic backdrop for the area’s historic buildings. The area around Lake Chuzenji and Kegon Falls is particularly popular for leaf viewing, with the colorful foliage and waterfalls creating a picturesque setting. In addition to its scenic beauty, Nikko also offers visitors a chance to explore Japan’s rich cultural heritage, with famous sites like the Toshogu Shrine adding historical significance to the visit.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-October to early November.
8. Kairakuen Garden
Located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Kairakuen Garden is one of Japan’s three great gardens, known for its seasonal beauty and traditional Japanese landscape design. While famous for its plum trees in spring, Kairakuen is equally captivating in autumn, when its maple and ginkgo trees turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. The garden’s hillside location offers lovely views over the surrounding area, and its spacious layout allows visitors to explore at their own pace. Kairakuen provides a peaceful setting for a day of relaxation, leaf viewing, and enjoying traditional Japanese garden design.
Best Time to Visit: Late November.
9. Okutama Mountains
Just west of Tokyo, the Okutama Mountains provide a more rugged, natural setting for leaf viewing. The area is filled with hiking trails that pass through dense forests, rivers, and waterfalls, creating beautiful scenery as the leaves change colors. Lake Okutama is particularly stunning in autumn, with the colorful leaves reflecting in the calm water. For those who enjoy hiking, the Okutama Mountains offer a variety of trails with scenic overlooks that showcase the vibrant autumn foliage. This area is ideal for those who want to escape the city and experience the beauty of Japan’s natural landscape up close.
Best Time to Visit: Late October to early November.
10. Mifuneyama Rakuen
Located in Saga Prefecture, Mifuneyama Rakuen is a sprawling Japanese garden known for its seasonal beauty. Though farther from Tokyo, this garden’s autumn display is worth the trip. The garden’s extensive pathways are lined with maples and azaleas, and during the peak season, it hosts evening illuminations that light up the autumn leaves. Visitors can enjoy a romantic walk under the illuminated canopy or relax in the tea house while taking in the beautiful views. Mifuneyama Rakuen offers a unique blend of traditional Japanese garden elements with vibrant autumn colors, creating an unforgettable experience.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-November to early December.
11. Koishikawa Korakuen Garden
One of Tokyo’s oldest gardens, Koishikawa Korakuen offers a peaceful setting for autumn leaf viewing. The garden’s traditional design includes ponds, stone bridges, and pathways that showcase Japan’s beauty in every season. In autumn, Koishikawa Korakuen’s maple trees turn brilliant red and orange, creating a serene atmosphere perfect for a quiet afternoon stroll. The garden’s careful layout and strategic placement of trees and ponds provide beautiful reflections of the autumn colors, making it a favorite spot for photographers. Its location in Bunkyo Ward makes it an accessible escape from the busy streets of Tokyo.
Best Time to Visit: Late November to early December.
12. Yoyogi Park
Adjacent to the vibrant Harajuku district, Yoyogi Park is a popular spot for leaf viewing, picnics, and people-watching. The park’s expansive open areas and numerous ginkgo and maple trees provide plenty of space to relax and enjoy the autumn colors. Yoyogi Park’s relaxed atmosphere, central location, and accessibility make it an excellent choice for anyone looking to experience Tokyo’s autumn scenery without leaving the city. Visitors can enjoy a casual walk, join friends for a picnic under the colorful trees, or simply soak in the seasonal beauty at one of Tokyo’s most beloved parks.
Best Time to Visit: Late November to early December.
These twelve spots offer a diverse range of experiences for enjoying the beauty of Japan’s autumn season. From the historic shrines and scenic lakes of Nikko to the bustling city parks and tranquil gardens of Tokyo, each destination provides a unique view of Japan’s autumn leaves. Whether you’re seeking a quiet garden stroll or an adventurous hike, these locations showcase the best of Japan’s autumn scenery. Visiting these spots during autumn is not only a chance to see stunning foliage but also an opportunity to connect with Japan’s cultural heritage and natural beauty.
