November is one of the best months to explore Japan, with the country’s stunning autumn foliage, pleasant weather, and a host of seasonal events and activities. Known for its beautiful landscapes painted in reds, yellows, and oranges, Japan in November offers travelers an immersive experience into both nature and culture. This guide covers the best places to visit, seasonal highlights, popular events, and essential tips for making the most of a November trip to Japan.
1. Weather in November
November weather in Japan is generally mild and pleasant, with temperatures averaging between 10°C (50°F) and 18°C (64°F) depending on the region. Tokyo and Kyoto experience crisp autumn days, while Hokkaido and mountainous areas may see colder temperatures. Rain is less frequent in November, making it an ideal month for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Layered clothing is recommended as temperatures can vary throughout the day, especially in the early morning and evening.
2. Best Places for Autumn Foliage
Autumn foliage, or koyo, reaches its peak across Japan in November, and there are countless spots to enjoy the vibrant colors.
Kyoto
Kyoto is famous for its historic temples and gardens, which become breathtakingly beautiful with the red and yellow hues of maple and ginkgo trees. Kiyomizu-dera Temple, Eikan-do, and Tofuku-ji Temple are among the top spots for viewing autumn leaves.
Nikko
Nikko, located north of Tokyo, is known for its stunning mountain scenery and UNESCO World Heritage sites. The combination of autumn foliage with historic temples makes Nikko a must-visit destination in November.
Hakone
Close to Tokyo, Hakone offers scenic views of Mount Fuji along with beautiful autumn foliage around Lake Ashi and in the Hakone Open-Air Museum. Many travelers enjoy combining leaf viewing with a relaxing onsen experience.
Mount Takao
Just an hour from Tokyo, Mount Takao is popular for hiking and offers spectacular autumn views from the summit. It’s a favorite destination for both locals and tourists wanting to escape the city and enjoy nature.
3. Seasonal Food to Try
November brings a variety of seasonal dishes that highlight Japan’s autumn harvest.
Matsutake Mushrooms
Known as the “king of mushrooms” in Japan, matsutake mushrooms are a prized autumn delicacy. They’re often grilled or used in dishes like dobin-mushi, a traditional Japanese soup.
Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes, or satsumaimo, are a popular street food snack in November. Try roasted sweet potatoes from street vendors or sweet potato-flavored treats found in local markets.
Kaki (Persimmons)
Persimmons are in season during November and can be found in various forms, from fresh fruit to dried snacks. Persimmons are not only delicious but also rich in vitamins, making them a healthy autumn treat.
4. Cultural Events and Festivals
November hosts several cultural events and festivals that allow travelers to immerse themselves in Japanese traditions.
Shichi-Go-San (7-5-3 Festival)
Celebrated on November 15, Shichi-Go-San is a festival for children aged seven, five, and three. Families dress their children in traditional attire and visit shrines to pray for health and happiness. This is a beautiful festival to witness, especially at major shrines like Meiji Shrine in Tokyo and Heian Shrine in Kyoto.
Autumn Grand Festival at Meiji Shrine
This annual festival in Tokyo’s Meiji Shrine features traditional performances, martial arts demonstrations, and flower arrangements. Held in early November, it’s an excellent opportunity to see Japanese cultural arts and crafts.
Karatsu Kunchi Festival
Held from November 2-4 in Karatsu, Saga Prefecture, this festival is known for its large, decorated floats that parade through the streets. The floats are beautifully crafted and showcase traditional Japanese artistry and dedication to craftsmanship.
5. Outdoor Activities and Hiking Spots
Japan’s natural beauty is at its peak in November, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities.
Hiking
Many hiking trails are accessible in November, with routes offering stunning autumn views. Trails around Mount Takao, Kamikochi, and the Japanese Alps provide a range of options for both novice and experienced hikers.
Cycling
Japan’s autumn weather is perfect for cycling, especially in regions like Shimanami Kaido, which connects Honshu and Shikoku islands via scenic bridges. Cycling allows travelers to enjoy the fall scenery at a relaxed pace.
6. Onsen (Hot Spring) Experiences
November’s cool weather makes it the perfect time to relax in an onsen. Japan has numerous hot spring resorts where travelers can soak in mineral-rich waters while surrounded by autumn foliage.
Hakone Onsen
Hakone is renowned for its onsens, with many offering views of Mount Fuji and the surrounding autumn colors. The soothing hot springs combined with the scenery create a memorable experience for visitors.
Kusatsu Onsen
Located in Gunma Prefecture, Kusatsu Onsen is one of Japan’s most famous hot springs, known for its healing properties. The town’s traditional atmosphere and scenic beauty make it a popular destination for November travelers.
7. Travel Tips for November
To make the most of your trip, here are some essential tips for traveling in Japan during November:
Book Accommodations Early
November is a busy month for domestic tourism due to the autumn leaves. It’s advisable to book accommodations and any guided tours well in advance to secure your preferred dates.
Dress in Layers
November weather can vary throughout the day, so dress in layers to adjust to the changing temperatures. A light jacket or sweater will be useful, especially in the early mornings and evenings.
Use Public Transport for Leaf Viewing
Popular autumn foliage spots can get crowded, and parking may be limited. Use Japan’s efficient public transportation to reach these destinations and avoid traffic and parking difficulties.
8. Conclusion
November is a spectacular time to explore Japan, with vibrant autumn foliage, comfortable weather, and a rich lineup of seasonal foods and cultural events. Whether you’re strolling through historic temples in Kyoto, hiking in scenic mountains, or relaxing in a hot spring surrounded by fall colors, Japan in November promises an unforgettable travel experience. By planning ahead and embracing the seasonal beauty, you’ll make the most of your trip and create lasting memories of this remarkable country.
